IDS 1930s-1940s issues now available online

Scanning makes research about IU history easier through free digital access

A collage of copies of the IDS from the 1930s and 1940s featuring headlines about Marian Anderson, Ernie Pyle and the establishment of HPER

A collage of copies of the IDS from the mid-1940s featuring articles about a visit from Marian Anderson, the establishment of the Ernie Pyle scholarship, and the founding of the School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation.

Headlines heard around the world

“I.U. Library Burns” shouts the front-page headline of the April 1, 1949,  Indiana Daily Student.  A nearby brief claims, “New Sewers to Pump Beer Into Commons.”  In small letters each article ends with the words “April Fool!”  

The entertaining articles are presented in a full size 21.5 x 17.5 digital image available worldwide to anyone nostalgic for 1940s IU news, thanks to efforts by IU Libraries’ University Archives and Digital Collections Services. In 2023, endowment funds were put to work digitizing issues of the Indiana Daily Student from 1938 through part of 1949, pages previously available only as microfiche through a visit to Herman B Wells Library. Digitized issues from 1867 (when the IDS first published) to 1923 are available to IU users through the subscription-only Newspaper Archive service, while a basic card index is available in the Archives reading room for issues through 1938. 

An April 1, 1949 copy of the Indiana Daily Student featuring headline "I.U. Library Burns". The article is part of an April Fools edition of the newspaper.

The April Fool's Headline in the IDS from 1949.

Based on regular research requests for digital issues, University Archives decided to expand its IDS digitization efforts into an ongoing priority.  The high costs for such a large volume of digital page scans could have seemed daunting, but Archives Director Dina Kellams was confident in the support of the IU community and asked for help on IU Day, 2024.

Donations from about 50 people – 60% of them first-time donors to IU or the Libraries – brought in $10,440 during the April IU Day crowdfunding event. The IU Foundation, which sponsors the university-wide initiative, added $1,000 to celebrate meeting the original $10,000 goal. 

"After the crowdfunding event, with the word getting out, we received several additional significant donations that allowed us to send 25 years’ worth of papers to our vendor, rather than 10 years we had planned."

Dina Kellams, Archives Director

Much support came from alums, former IDS staffers, and IU Libraries staff. “They knew that having the papers digitized was going to be transformational to our work and the work of our researchers,” Kellams said.

The funds financed digitizing 45,000 IDS pages published from 1949 to spring 1973. Northern Digital Preservation Specialists, of Wisconsin, is scanning and converting these issues. The first batch is expected to be posted early in 2025, with additional uploads three times annually. 

An array of IDs articles, including two about the renaming of the IU sports teams and the recurrent choice of the same (Hoosiers) and headlines about the appearance of women's athletics. Articles date from the 1930s-40s. They are overlaid on top of each other.

A collage of 1930s and 1940s headlines related to the naming of IU athletics as the Hoosiers and headlines relating to women's athletics.

Two major donors, Ellen Jay and Gayle Hart, IU graduates, said they gladly contributed to the IDS digital project after spending weeks combing through decades of IDS issues on microfiche. Hart called on Jay to help find articles on the early years of field hockey, IU's first intercollegiate sport for women, its first coach, (Kay Burrus 1962-75), and its pioneering female student athletes.

“I know how much time it takes to go through microfiche to find what you’re looking for,” said Jay, a retired school librarian and teacher who moved back to Bloomington in 2019. “This will be a big help to researchers and anyone interested in IU history and what’s going on,” added Jay, who played field hockey and basketball in the 1960s. She also noted digitized issues will be a huge time-saver and will offer another way to teach students how to conduct data searches.  

Hart said her initial motivation was to collect information to support the nomination of Burrus to the IU Athletics Hall of Fame. Burrus, who died in 2018, was inducted in 2019. Hart spent months using materials in the Wells Library and University Archives and sees enormous benefits to those who will be able to access digitized copies of the IDS.  

“I think the IDS Archives project is wonderful. It will make research on field hockey and other sports and topics easier and more efficient,” said Hart, who continues her research. “My goal is to find every article in the IDS about women's field hockey and document it to institutionalize the history of the sport.”  

Both Hart and Jay said they plan to support digitizing the next group of issues and hope others will contribute to the Archive's ambitious IDS project. Kellams said a student already has prepared issues from April 1973 to April 1983 for digitization. Vendor fees for those issues will be $40,000, approximately 90 cents per page.  

“This is amazing, and I’m so glad we’ve had this support. It’s something I’ve wanted to do for a long, long time,” said Dina Kellams, director of University Archives. 

“But we are going to need continued support to complete this project.” 

Dina Kellams, Archives Director

Donations can be made to the Mary Brown Craig University Archives Special Projects Fund, created in spring 2024 by IU alumni Fran and Don Jackson, to honor Craig, IU’s first University Archivist from 1943-1977.  The IDS digitization is the first project the ongoing fund is supporting. 

Contributors

  • Authored by

    Barb Berrgoetz

    Guest Journalist

  • Taylor Burnette poses for a headshot
    Formatted for web by

    Taylor Burnette

    Railsback Fellow for Library Engagement, 2024-2025