Celebrating the Life of Carter Woodson

portrait of Carter Woodson, National Park Service

This month we celebrate the life and work of the “Father of Black History,” Dr.Carter Woodson. Known for his efforts to promote and preserve African American history, Woodson wrote social histories of Black people using public letters, speeches, autobiographies, and other materials that had previously been ignored by White historians. In 1915 Woodson helped found the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, with the goal of highlighting African American historical contributions. Over the course of his career, Woodson wrote more than a dozen books, with his most notable being “Mis-Education of the Negro,” published in 1933. Woodson lobbied for a special program for schools and organizations to participate in to encourage the study of Black History. February 12, 1926, marked the beginning of the special program, which lasted one week and was called “Negro History Week.” The second week of February was chosen to honor the birthdays of scholar and abolitionist Fredrick Douglass and President Abraham Lincoln. In 1976 President Gerald Ford officially designated February as National Black (Afro-American) History Month. Although Black History Month was officially recognized by Congress in 1976, Black communities across the country in places like West Virginia and Chicago,IL began celebrating in the late 1940s!

written by Abby Martin with contributions by Christina Jones

book cover image content by Anna Long

Carter Woodson Book Award Winners

William Still and His Freedom Stories: The Father of the Underground Railroad book cover
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Black Heroes of the Wild West: Featuring Stagecoach Mary, Bass Reeves, and Bob Lemmons book cover
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Lifting as We Climb: Black Women's Battle for the Ballot Box book cover
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Infinite Hope: A Black Artist's Journey from World II to Peace book cover
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The Undefeated book cover
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A Few Red Drops book cover
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America Border Culture Dreamer book cover
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The Vast Wonder of the World book cover
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Twelve Days in May book cover
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Fighting for Justice book cover
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Youngest Marcher book cover
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March book cover
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Mountain Chef book cover
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Passenger on the Pearl book cover
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Amazing Age of John Roy Lynch
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Poet: The Remarkable Story of George Moses Horton book cover
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The Port Chicago 50: Disaster, Mutiny, and the Fight for Civil Rights book cover
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The Girl from the Tar Paper School: Barbara Rose Johns and the Advent of the Civil Rights Movement book cover
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Separate Is Never Equal: Sylvia Mendez and Her Family’s Fight for Desegregation book cover
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Emancipation Proclamation: Lincoln and the Dawn of Liberty book cover
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Hey Charleston!: The True Story of the Jenkins Orphanage Band book cover
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Stolen into Slavery the True Story of Solomon Northup, Free Black Man book cover
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Marching to the Mountaintop: How Poverty, Labor Fights, and Civil Rights Set the Stage for Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Final Hours book cover
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Fifty Cents and a Dream: Young Booker T. Washington book cover
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Black and White: The Confrontation between Reverend Fred L. Shuttlesworth and Eugene “Bull” Connors book cover
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Music Was It: Young Leonard Bernstein book cover
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Red Bird Sings: The Story of Zitkala-Ša, Native American Author, Musician, and Activist book cover
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An Unspeakable Crime: The Prosecution and Persecution of Leo Frank book cover
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Sit In: How Four Friends Stood Up By Sitting Down book cover
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Carter Woodson
Washington Post article on a lost Woodson manuscript

Creator: AP  |  Credit: AP Copyright: AP